NEW YORK – Clarence Clemons, the larger-than-life saxophone player for the E
Street Band who was one of the key influences in Bruce Springsteen's life
and music through four decades, has died. He was 69.
Clemons died Saturday night after being hospitalized about a week ago
following a stroke at his home in Singer Island, Fla.
Springsteen acknowledged the dire situation earlier this week, but said then
he was hopeful. He called the loss "immeasurable."
"We are honored and thankful to have known him and had the opportunity to
stand beside him for nearly 40 years," Springsteen said on his website. "He
was my great friend, my partner and with Clarence at my side, my band and I
were able to tell a story far deeper than those simply contained in our
music. His life, his memory, and his love will live on in that story and in
our band."
Known as the Big Man for his imposing 6-foot-5-inch, 270-plus pound frame,
Clemons and his ever-present saxophone spent much of his life with The Boss,
and his booming saxophone solos became a signature sound for the E Street
Band on many key songs, including "Jungleland," a triumphant solo he spent
16 hours perfecting, and "Born To Run."
In recent years, Clemons had been slowed by health woes. He endured major
spinal surgery in January 2010 and, at the 2009 Super Bowl, Clemons rose
from a wheelchair to perform with Springsteen after double knee replacement
surgery.
But his health seemed to be improving. In May, he performed with Lady Gaga
on the season finale of "American Idol," and performed on two songs on her
"Born This Way" album. Just this week, Lady Gaga's video with Clemons, "The
Edge of Glory," debuted.
Clemons said in a 2010 interview with The Associated Press then that he was
winning his battles — including severe, chronic pain and post-surgical
depression. His sense of humor helped.
"Of all the surgeries I've had, there's not much left to operate on. I am
totally bionic," he said.
"God will give you no more than you can handle," he said in the interview.
"This is all a test to see if you are really ready for the good things that
are going to come in your life. All this pain is going to come back and make
me stronger."
Outside The Stone Pony, the legendary Asbury Park, N.J., rock club where
Springsteen, Clemons and other E Street Band members cut their teeth in the
1970s, Phil Kuntz stopped to place a small yellow flower on a decorative
white fence. Nearby, someone taped a handwritten sign that read simply "RIP
Big Man."
"I'll never hear `Jungleland' played live again, and that's a bummer," said
Kuntz, 51, who had seen Clemons perform with Springsteen in excess of 200
times.
Caroline O'Toole, The Stone Pony's general manager, called it "a sad day for
Asbury Park."
"He was `the Big Man' but he was an even bigger man here," she said. "His
presence was just enormous and unbelievable. No one who has ever played at
our club in all the decades was ever like him."
John D'Esposito, a talent buyer for the concert promoter Live Nation, also
stopped by the club.
"Asbury Park is crying right now," he said. "It's like the whole city is one
big teardrop. Our Pied Piper is gone."
Reaction came from across the entertainment industry.
"Clarence Clemons was an electric, generous, sweet spirit. Taught me how to
look cool with a sax. Goodbye Big Man," tweeted actor Rob Lowe.
Added Questlove, drummer for the Roots: "RIP Clarence Clemons. A True
Legend. Will be absolutely missed."
An original member — and the oldest member — of the E Street Band, Clemons
also performed with the Grateful Dead, the Jerry Garcia Band, and Ringo
Starr's All Star Band. He recorded with a wide range of artists including
Aretha Franklin, Roy Orbison and Jackson Browne. He also had his own band
called the Temple of Soul.
The stage "always feels like home. It's where I belong," Clemons, a former
youth counselor, said after performing at a Hard Rock Cafe benefit for Home
Safe, a children's charity, in 2010.
Born in Norfolk, Va., Clemons was the grandson of a Baptist minister and
began playing the saxophone when he was 9.
"Nobody played instruments in my family. My father got that bug and said he
wants his son to play saxophone. I wanted an electric train for Christmas,
but he got me a saxophone. I flipped out," he said in a 1989 interview with
the AP.
He was influenced by R&B artists such as King Curtis and Junior Walker. But
his dreams originally focused on football. He played for Maryland State
College, and was to try out for the Cleveland Browns when he got in a bad
car accident that made him retire from the sport for good.
His energies then focused on music.
In 1971, Clemons was playing with Norman Seldin & the Joyful Noise when he
heard about rising singer-songwriter named Springsteen, who was from New
Jersey. The two hit it off immediately and Clemons officially joined the E
Street Band in 1973 with the release of the debut album "Greetings from
Asbury Park."
Clemons emerged as one of the most critical members of the E Street Band for
different reasons. His burly frame would have been intimidating if not for
his bright smile and endearing personality that charmed fans.
"It's because of my innocence," he said in a 2003 AP interview. "I have no
agenda — just to be loved. Somebody said to me, `Whenever somebody says your
name, a smile comes to their face.' That's a great accolade. I strive to
keep it that way."
But it was his musical contributions on tenor sax that would come to define
the E Street Band sound.
"Since 1973 the Springsteen/Clemons partnership has reaped great rewards and
created insightful, high energy rock & roll," declared Don Palmer in Down
Beat in 1984. "Their music, functioning like the blues from which it
originated, chronicled the fears, aspirations, and limitations of suburban
youth. Unlike many musicians today, Springsteen and Clemons were more
interested in the heart and substance rather than the glamour of music."
In a 2009 interview, Clemons described his deep bond with Springsteen,
saying: "It's the most passion that you have without sex."
"It's love. It's two men — two strong, very virile men — finding that space
in life where they can let go enough of their masculinity to feel the
passion of love and respect and trust," he added.
Clemons continued to perform with the band for the next 12 years,
contributing his big, distinctive big sound to the albums, "The Wild, The
Innocent and the E-Street Shuffle," "Born to Run," "Darkness on the Edge of
Town, "The River" and "Born in the USA." But four years after Springsteen
experienced the blockbuster success of "Born in the USA" and toured with his
group, he decided to disband the E Street Band.
"There were a few moments of tension," the saxophonist recalled in a 1995
interview. "You've been together 18, 19 years. It's like your wife coming to
you: `I want a divorce.' You start wondering why? Why? But you get on with
your life."
During the breaks, Clemons continued with solo projects, including a 1985
vocal duet with Browne on the single "You're a Friend of Mine" and saxophone
work on Franklin's 1985 hit single "Freeway of Love." He released his own
albums, toured, and even sang on some songs.
Clemons also made several television and movie appearances over the years,
including Martin Scorsese's 1977 musical, "New York, New York, in which he
played a trumpet player.
The break with Springsteen and the E Street Band didn't end his relationship
with either Springsteen or the rest of the band members, nor would it turn
out to be permanent. By 1999 they were back together for a reunion tour and
the release of "The Rising."
But the years took a toll on Clemons' body, and he had to play through the
pain of surgeries and other health woes.
"It takes a village to run the Big Man — a village of doctors," Clemons told
The Associated Press in a phone interview in 2010. "I'm starting to feel
better; I'm moving around a lot better."
He published a memoir, "Big Man: Real Life and Tall Tales," in 2009 and
continued to perform.
He is the second member of the E Street Band to pass away: In 2008, Danny
Federici, the keyboardist for the band, died at age 58 of melanoma.
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